See upparakkjan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "upreċċan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: upreċċan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: upreċċan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "upreka",
"3": "upretza"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: upreka, upretza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: upreka, upretza"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*uprekkian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *uprekkian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *uprekkian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "uprecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: uprecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: uprecken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*ūprecken"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *ūprecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *ūprecken"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "oprecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: oprecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: oprecken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oprekken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: oprekken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: oprekken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "oprék",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: oprék",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: oprék"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ūfrekken",
"3": "ūfrecken"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ūfrekken, ūfrecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ūfrekken, ūfrecken"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ūfrecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ūfrecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ūfrecken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "aufrecken"
},
"expansion": "German: aufrecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: aufrecken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*uppa-",
"3": "*rakkjan",
"t1": "up, above",
"t2": "to stretch"
},
"expansion": "*uppa- (“up, above”) + *rakkjan (“to stretch”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *uppa- (“up, above”) + *rakkjan (“to stretch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparaki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*upparakkjan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/upparakkjan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to straighten up"
],
"id": "en-upparakkjan-gmw-pro-verb-oSFo-ce8",
"links": [
[
"straighten up",
"straighten up"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uppa-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to raise up"
],
"id": "en-upparakkjan-gmw-pro-verb-mbcC6xk0",
"links": [
[
"raise up",
"raise up"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "upparakkjan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uppa-",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "upreċċan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: upreċċan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: upreċċan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "upreka",
"3": "upretza"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: upreka, upretza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: upreka, upretza"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*uprekkian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *uprekkian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *uprekkian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "uprecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: uprecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: uprecken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*ūprecken"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *ūprecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *ūprecken"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "oprecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: oprecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: oprecken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oprekken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: oprekken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: oprekken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "oprék",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: oprék",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: oprék"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ūfrekken",
"3": "ūfrecken"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ūfrekken, ūfrecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ūfrekken, ūfrecken"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ūfrecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ūfrecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ūfrecken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "aufrecken"
},
"expansion": "German: aufrecken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: aufrecken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*uppa-",
"3": "*rakkjan",
"t1": "up, above",
"t2": "to stretch"
},
"expansion": "*uppa- (“up, above”) + *rakkjan (“to stretch”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *uppa- (“up, above”) + *rakkjan (“to stretch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparaki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakkjandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "upparakid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*upparakkjan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/upparakkjan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to straighten up"
],
"links": [
[
"straighten up",
"straighten up"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to raise up"
],
"links": [
[
"raise up",
"raise up"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "upparakkjan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for upparakkjan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.